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过去完成时的句子英语简单_过去完成时100个句子

tamoadmin 2024-08-11 人已围观

简介1.5个过去完成时英语句子,初中2.用英语过去完成时,现在完成进行时分别造两个句子3.如何区分现在完成时和过去完成时?4.帮忙造过去完成时的英语句子 要用到一些时间状语从句,如:before,when,after等5.怎么样的句子是过去完成时和现在完成时?快要期末了!When I got to the cinema, the film had been on for 5minutes.当我到**院

1.5个过去完成时英语句子,初中

2.用英语过去完成时,现在完成进行时分别造两个句子

3.如何区分现在完成时和过去完成时?

4.帮忙造过去完成时的英语句子 要用到一些时间状语从句,如:before,when,after等

5.怎么样的句子是过去完成时和现在完成时?快要期末了!

过去完成时的句子英语简单_过去完成时100个句子

When I got to the cinema, the film had been on for 5minutes.

当我到**院时,**已经开始5分钟了.

When I arrived at the train station, the train had been left.

当我到火车站时,火车已经离开了.

By the end of last term, we had already learnt 500 English words.

到上学期末,我们已经学了500个英语单词

5个过去完成时英语句子,初中

要求加分!1. I had already done the shopping by the time she came home.在她到家之前我已经购物完了。

2. I was late for work, by the time I arrived the client had already left.我迟到了,在我来之前委托人已经走了。

3. If I had won the lottery I would he bought a new car.如果我能中**,我就买辆新车。

4. The train had left when we arrived.我们到时火车已经开了。

5. I had been waiting for more than an hour when they arrived.他们到的时候我已经等了一个多小时了。

6. It had hened before it became obvious。在水落石出之前事情已经发生了。

7. I had only been living in London for a week when I found a job.在我找到工作之前我在伦敦住了一个星期了。

8. We had wanted to see Susie run, but got caught up in the traffic. 我们之前就想看Susie竞选,但是途中遇到交通堵塞了。

9. I had planned to read the report but just didn't he time.我没有时间虽然我已经去读报告了。

10. I asked them why they had not finished.我问他们为什么还没有做完。

用英语过去完成时,现在完成进行时分别造两个句子

He said he had been to the Great Wall before .

I had learned 1000 new words by last week .

The train had left before I got there .

She told me that she had been ill for two days .

I didn't know where he had gone .

如何区分现在完成时和过去完成时?

过去完成时:

By nine o’clock last night, we had got 200 pictures from the spaceship. 

到昨晚9点钟,我们已经收到200 张飞船发来的。

I had been at the bus stop for 20 minutes when a bus finally came. 

当车来的时候,我在车站已等了20分钟。  

He said he had worked in that factory since 1949. 

他说自从1949年以来他就在那家工厂工作。

现在完成进行时:

The Chinese he been making paper for two thousand years. 

中国有2000年的造纸历史。(动作还将继续下去) 

I he been learning English since three years ago. 

自从三年前以来我一直在学英语。 (动作还将继续下去)

We he been waiting for you for half an hour. 

我们已经等你半个钟头了(人还没到,如同在电话里说的,还会继续等)

帮忙造过去完成时的英语句子 要用到一些时间状语从句,如:before,when,after等

一、从结构上区别

现在完成时:主语 + he / has + 过去分词 (肯定式)

主语 + he / has + not + 过去分词 (否定式)

He / Has + 主语 + 过去分词 (疑问式)

过去完成时:主语 + had + 过去分词 (肯定式)

主语 +had + not + 过去分词 (否定式)

Had + 主语 + 过去分词 (疑问式)

(二)从时间状语区别

现在完成时: 常用的时间状语包括 “now, today, tonight, this week, this year, already, yet, just, recently…etc”。

过去完成时: 常用的时间状语包括 “by, at, before等构成的短语”。

注意:当表示一段时间,现在完成时和过去完成时都可以用for 或since引导的状语。

例如:He you had your lunch yet? 你吃午饭了吗?

Yes, I he . I’ve just had it. 是的,我刚吃完。

I he had a clock now. 我现在有一个闹钟了。

He you already posted the photos? 你把照片寄走了吗?

The meeting had begun when we got there. 我们到那儿时,会议已经开始了。

We had learned about 5000English words by the end of last term.

到上学期末我们已经学了5000个英语单词。

They had done the work at five o’clock. 在五点钟的时候他们已经完成了那项工作。

I’ve known Li Lei for three years. 我认识李蕾已经三年了。

I he worked here since ten years ago. 自从十年前我就在这工作。

We had not heard from him since we left here. 自从我们离开以来一直没有收到他的来信。

They had then been without sleep for twenty-four hours.这时他们已经有24个小时没有合眼了。

(三)使用时注意事项

使用现在完成时应该注意:

1.“ he/ has got ”形式上是一种完成时,但和he/ has 为同一意义,即 “有”。

例如:He you got a pen-friend? 你有笔友吗?

Yes, I he. 是的,我有。

Has he got a lot of work to do? 他有许多工作要做吗?

No, he hasn’t. 不,他没有。

2. he/ has gone to 与 he/has been to 的区别

he/ has gone to 强调“去而未归”; he/ has been to 强调“去而归还”。 he/ has

been to常和once, twice, never, ever连用; he/ has gone to则不可。例如:

— He Jack ever been to Beijing? 杰克去过北京吗?

— Yes, he’s been there several times. 是的,他去过好几次了。

— Where he Mary and Tom gone? 玛丽和汤姆去哪里了?

— They’ve gone to London. 他们去伦敦了。

3.非延续性动词不能用于“现在完成时 + 表示一段时间的状语”的句型中。

这类动词有:come, go, start, lee, die, buy, finish, join, borrow, stop等。但它们能够

用表示持续状态的相应的延续性动词替换句中的终止性动词。例如:

arrive, come → be here, be in

begin, start → be on

buy → he

die → be dead

fall asleep(ill) → be asleep (ill)

finish, end → be over

get to know → know

get up → be up

go out → be out

join → be in , be a + 名词

lee, move → be away, be out of

使用过去完成时应该注意:

如果两个动作紧接着发生,则常常不用过去完成时。例如:

When she came into the room, she found them sitting together singing.

她进屋时看见他们坐在一起唱歌。

After we said good-bye to our friends, we left the village.

在和朋友告别之后我们就离开村子。

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现在完成时和过去完成时的区别与用法:

现在完成时着眼于现在,强调过去发生的某动作对现在造成的影响和结果,或是由过去持续到现在的动作。

I he cleaned the classroom .(强调扫地所产生的结果:地干净了!)

We he lived here for ten years.(“住”从过去持续到现在的动作用现在完成时)

We he lived here since we came here.(“住”是从过去持续到现在的动作用现在完成时)

过去完成时则主要体现过去发生的两动作的先后有别,表达的是“过去的过去”,即比过去发生的某动作都还要“过去”,两动作中先发生的就用过去完成时,后发生的则只用一般过去时。运用过去完成时的句子往往有两过去的时间或动作,一定要注意这点哟!

Mr Green had lived in New York for ten years before he came to China.("来”中国已过去,而先前“住”在纽约更过去!)(另外注意:“住”在纽约可没有持续到现在哟!)

We had learned 1000 words by the end of last term.

(“上期期末”已过去,而是在其前“学”的就更过去了!)

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现在完成时与一般过去时的区别

1. 一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的事、存在的状态或经常发生的动作。说话的侧重点只在于陈述一件过去的事情,不强调对“现在”产生的影响。如:

He visited Guilin in 1998.他1998年参观过桂林。(只说明去桂林的时间)

2. 现在完成时表示动作发生在过去,对现在造成了影响或产生了结果。不与确定的过去时间状语连用。如:

Jill has bought a new computer.吉尔买了一台新电脑。(着重点是现在有了一台新电脑)

3. 两种时态的区分

(1)一般过去时的谓语动词用过去式,而现在完成时的谓语基本构成是“助动词he /has +过去分词”。如:

(2)一般过去时通常与表示过去的时间状语连用。如:yesterday, last week, two years ago, just now, in 2002等;而现在完成时则常与just, already, ever, never等副词和these days, this week, since..., for...等表示一段时间的状语连用。

看看以下的几组句子,有什么区别?

① He you seen the film?(A)

Did you see the film?(B)

[说明] 你看过这部**吗?(A)句强调的是被问者对剧情是否了解;(B)句强调的是看这部**的动作是否发生过,并不强调是否知道其内容。

② How has he done it?(A)

How did he do it?(B)

[说明]他是怎么做的这件事?(A)句强调的是他做这件事的方式对现在产生了某种影响;(B)句单纯的

询问做这件事的方式。

③ He has lived in Beijing for 8 years.(A)

He lived in Beijing for 8 years.(B)

[说明]他在北京住了8年。(A)句讲的是到目前为止他在北京住了8年,可能还会继续在北京住下去。(B)句讲的是他在北京住过8年,现在不在北京了。

怎么样的句子是过去完成时和现在完成时?快要期末了!

By nine o’clock last night,we had got 200 pictures from the spaceship.

I had been at the bus stop for 20 minutes when a bus finally came.

He said he had worked in that factory since 1949.

Mr.Smith died yesterday.He had been a good friend of mine.

I didn’t know a thing about the verbs,for I had not studied my lesson.

I returned the book that I had borrowed.

She found the key that she had lost.

He said that he had known her well.

I thought I had sent the letter a week before.

When I woke up,it had already stopped raining.

She didn’t go to bed until she had finished he work.

After he arrived in England,Marx worked hard to improve his English.

They had wanted to help but could not get there in time.

Hardly had he began to speak when the audience interrupted him.

It was the third time that he had been out of work that year.

1.过去完成时用于表示截至过去的某一时刻已经完成的动作。比如“(昨天)等我到那儿时大家都已经走了”中,“大家都走了”就是截至“我到那儿时”这个过去时刻已经完成的动作。

英语过去完成时的结构:主语+ had + 过去分词 + 其他成分。例如上面的例子的英文就是:

By the time I got there, they had all gone.或: They had all gone by the time I got there.

2.现在完成时用于表示截至目前(此时此刻)已经完成的动作。比如:“你写完作业了吗?”这句话中,提问者是要了解截至目前“你”是否已经“写完了”。

现在完成时的英文结构是:主语+he(或has)+其他结构。例如: “你写完作业了吗?”的英文是: he you finished your homework (yet) ?