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英语五个基本句子类型造句简单概括_英语五个基本句子类型造句简单概括一下
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简介1.英语的句子结构造句2.英语简单句的造句法则和基本语法概念 上3.英语简单句的六个基本句型造句 1、主语+系动词+表语 2、主语+谓语(vi) 3、主语+谓语(v4.英语简单句的基本句型造句5.第一部分,如何用英语造出正确的简单句子介词结构做状语On the top of the mountain stands an old temple which was built about one h
1.英语的句子结构造句
2.英语简单句的造句法则和基本语法概念 上
3.英语简单句的六个基本句型造句 1、主语+系动词+表语 2、主语+谓语(vi) 3、主语+谓语(v
4.英语简单句的基本句型造句
5.第一部分,如何用英语造出正确的简单句子
介词结构做状语
On the top of the mountain stands an old temple which was built about one hundred years ago
He is a success as a scholar ,but he is a failure as a businessman
过去分词结构做定语
The ground will covered thickly by a lot of fallen lees when the fall comes
The fictitious novels written by foreign authors are very popular among Chinese readers
目的状语
He got up early so as to catch the first public bus
He comes here to offer us a timely assistance
时间状语从句
When he was five years old, he was taken to Beijing for being cured of his illness
不定式做目的状语
In order to cath up with his classmates, He studies very hard at English every day
过去分词结构做后置定语
The boy thought highly of by his teacher is only 12 years old
The man followed by a lovely pet dog is her father
介词结构做后置定语
The temple on the top of the mountain was built about fifty years ago
原因状语从句
He did not go to school because he was ill
As he is not ready to go with us , we will go without him
宾语从句
He said that he would go to Beijing tomorrow
They found that the man was not honest at all
同位语
The fact that he failed to pass the exam has let his mother down
形容词短语做后置定语
A problem difficult to solve has kept him at a loss
英语的句子结构造句
你好
1主谓 I love (you).
2主谓宾 I see him.
3主系表 I feel better
4主谓间宾直宾 I ge her the book.
5主谓宾宾补 I make him hy.
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英语简单句的造句法则和基本语法概念 上
主系表
句子
I
am
a
student.
We
are
Chinese.
主谓
句子
I
think
you
are
right.
He
thought
the
idea
is
perfect.
主谓宾
句子
I
miss
my
teacher
who
taught
me
last
year.
This
the
park
where
we
met
yesterday.
主谓双宾
句子
主谓宾补
句子
英语简单句的六个基本句型造句 1、主语+系动词+表语 2、主语+谓语(vi) 3、主语+谓语(v
虚词 (介词 in at on 连词 and but or)
实词 (名词 动词 形容词 副词) 副词用于修饰形容词和动词
句子成分: 主 谓 宾
五大句型
()主 + 系 + 表
在句子中做动词的部分但是没有实际的意思 就是系动词 am is are
而在系动词之后的 补充说明主语性质的部分 叫表语
如何判断主系表结构 用中文判断这个句子的谓语 可否用 “是” “为” 来翻译
(1) be 动词
am is are 以及对应的过去将来式
be 动词后面有三大类表语
名词
形容词
The milk is in the refrigerator (介词短语做形容词)
Everything is in good order (介词短语做形容词)
地点副词
(必须只能是地点副词)
My bedroom is downstairs
Your sister is here these days
(2)状态保持动词
(3)状态转变动词
comes true 梦想成真
(4)感官动词
look like + 名词
主 + 谓 (不及物动词)
主 + 谓 + 宾 (完全及物动词)
主 + 谓 + 宾 +宾补 (不完全及物动词)
主 + 谓 + 双宾
英语简单句的基本句型造句
He is a student.
The bus is coming.
I he a nice T-shirt.
She teaches us English.
You can ask the policeman to help you.
There is a big tree in front of my house.
第一部分,如何用英语造出正确的简单句子
1 I am hy.
He is a student.
She looks tired.
2 I work.
He is standing.
You are sitting.
3 I study English.
I cook dinner.
He is hing lunch.
4 He teaches us English.
We call him Da Mao.
He bought me a card.
5 We should keep our classroom clean.
He asks me to study hard.
He helps me carry water.
重点:掌握五大句型基本概念,完成口译笔译简单句
英语里边只有 5种类型的动词 就有 5种句型
英文表达的最小单位是短语和词组,判断词组词性比较难
句子成分:
注意:主谓宾这类名词,指的是 句子成分 ,句子成分的称呼,单独的词性称呼,是不一样的,比如说名词可以做主语和宾语,但是 做主语和宾语的不一定只是一个名词,也可能是短语,或者短句,
表语:表达主语的性质
造句练习:
造句练习
补语是补充说明宾语的特征,或者宾语的动作
最常用的不完全及物动词:使役动词(使......做......)
make、he、let、get (四个)
make/he/let+宾语+动词原形(补语)
eg:get+宾语+动词不定式(补语)
? I made him wash the car
? 我叫他洗车
? got him to wash the car
? 我叫他洗车。
注意:宾语和补语可以组成完整的句子
造句练习: